General Surgery In Delhi

Introduction to General Surgery

General surgery is a type of surgical specialty available to treat a few common ailments. Simultaneously, the surgery is essential to provide patient care during, before, and after surgery. General surgeons start their training programs in general surgery before they are go-ahead with any special type of surgery. According to general surgeons in shl, general surgery is any procedure, which alters tissues of a human body to treat and diagnose a particular medical condition.

Knowledge and Expertise of General Surgeons in Various Surgical Areas

General surgeons have special knowledge of the surgical process whether it is the initial evaluation of a problem via preparation, surgical procedure, and managing patients after a surgical procedure. shl general surgeons have good knowledge of different conditions and diseases. Simultaneously, these experts know-

Healthy structure and function of a human body
Methods to heal wounds, deal with blood clots and blood flows
Functions performed by the immune system
Body infections and antibiotics to treat such infections

Based on detailed knowledge, general surgeons recommend whether patients need surgery and if yes, the appropriate type of surgery. Excluding this, general surgeons understand each of the basic surgical areas. These include the following-

The abdomen, digestive tract, and their contents
The soft tissue and the skin, including the breasts
The neck and the head
The heart and blood vessels
Glands, hormones, and other organs of the endocrine system

Along with that, a few surgeons at shl have expertise in the surgical treatment of various types of cancers, surgical management of various traumatic injuries. Besides, surgeons and their assistants give care to critically ill patients, who need surgical treatment. Based on the facts discussed here, you have to general surgeon near me if you have any problems with digestive system, head, neck, hormones, and others.

Today, many general surgeons have familiarity with laparoscopy and other similar types of minimally invasive surgical techniques. Laparoscopic surgical procedures require tiny cameras and other similar tiny tools to allow the surgeons to view the inner organs of your body. With the help of such specialized instruments, surgeons may easily make small cuts than they do so by following any traditional method.

When to See a General Surgeon

You have to consult your general surgeon at shl in different circumstances. Common situations include the following-

If Your Doctor Recommends for Surgery

Your doctor may refer you to a general surgeon if you do not get relief from non-surgical treatment procedures. In simple words, you have to visit your nearby surgeon when other treatment procedures do not work.

If You Have a Medical Emergency

If you have any type of medical emergency, like hernia, appendicitis, gall bladder, or kidney stone you must see a good general surgeon. Based on vast knowledge, your general surgeon will perform many emergency procedures to save your life. A general surgeon is also helpful to treat your gunshot wound.

If You Select an Elective Surgical Procedure

An elective surgical procedure refers to any surgical procedure scheduled by your doctor and you in advance. Common examples are hemorrhoidectomies to remove any swollen veins in the anus or rectum and tonsillectomies to remove throat tonsils.

What to Discuss with Your General Surgeon before Surgery

You have to discuss your common health habits, medical history, and your experiences (if any) with anesthesia and surgery. Particularly, you should never forget to discuss the mentioned things in detail.

Medications and Health Habits

You have to inform your general surgeon at shl and the anesthesia expert about your health, including your physical activities in daily life. Moreover, you have to mention it if you have any chronic health problems. These are asthma, lung problems, heart diseases, diabetes, kidney or liver diseases, allergies, and other related medical conditions.

Simultaneously, you must mention if you have any type of sleep problem, like snoring. Such symptoms related to obstructive sleep apnea may make your anesthesia and surgery dangerous. Finally, you have to give a list of both over-the-counter and prescribed medications, vitamins, and supplements you intake. Depending on your condition, your surgeon may recommend you to stop their intake for a while.

Recreational Drugs or Alcohol Intake

You have to discuss your intake and use of recreational drugs, like narcotics, marijuana, stimulants, and alcohol. These substances may affect the way, in which your body reacts to anesthesia and the amount you have to intake before, during, or after surgery.

Reaction to Pain Medication or Anesthesia

You have to intimate your general surgeon if any of your family members or you had a bad reaction to pain medication or anesthesia. Moreover, you have to make your doctor aware of the side effects you had from anesthesia even if it has occurred many years ago. You must also mention if you had a heart stroke.

Fear and Anxiety

Fear is the first feeling that comes to mind whenever a person thinks of a surgery preceded by anesthesia. In this situation, you have to share it with your doctor and other healthcare experts in the hospital. Discussion lets you gain valuable pieces of information to ease the mind and to acquire safe feelings.

Queries and Answers

You have to bring your queries in writing while you attend meeting with shl doctors. Furthermore, we suggest you note down your answers, as remembering everything explained by your doctor is difficult. If possible, you should bring your immediate family member or a close friend to take notes and ask important questions.

Recovery after Surgery

Under this section, you have to ask the way, in which you may manage the pain or other complications after surgery. Simultaneously, you have to clear your concerns related to recovery, returning your home and getting back to work, or following your routine.

Expectations and/or Preparations for Surgery

Depending on your disease diagnosis, your general surgeon and other doctors will help you to prepare for your surgery. If you have to undergo general anesthesia, you have to-

Stop eating and drinking for a specific period before your surgery
Clean, bathe or shave the area, which your doctor has to operate
Undergo blood tests of different forms, electrocardiograms, X-rays, and other essential procedures required for the surgery
If required, you have to intake an enema before your surgery to empty the bowels.
Leave your valuables and jewelry at home
Avoid wearing any makeup, nail polish, and eye contacts on the day of your surgery
Advise other medical staff handling prosthetic devices and dentures, which you are wearing

Common Types of Surgeries done by a General Surgeon

A general surgeon at shl performs the following general surgeries.

Appendectomy

Appendectomy surgery removes the patient’s appendix, where appendix refers to a small pouch connected to the large intestine. The surgery intends to cure appendicitis i.e. inflammation or infection of the appendix and appendix tumors.

Breast Surgery

If your doctor suspects that you have breast cancer, he/she recommends breast surgery. The surgical procedure treats noncancerous tumors, which distort or cause breast problems. A few common surgeries are-

Breast biopsy for removing a small piece of your breast tissue if your doctor detects cancer
Lumpectomy to remove a breast tumor surgically, which also refers to breast-conserving surgery or partial mastectomy
Mastectomy to remove only one or both of the breasts in the case of breast cancer

Rectum and Colon Surgeries

Doctors perform rectum and colon surgeries for treating different conditions. These include cancer, bowel obstruction, Crohn’s disease, injury, diverticulitis, and hemorrhoids. A few common rectum and colon surgeries include-

Colostomy

Colostomy surgery connects the colon to any external abdominal opening referred to as stoma. Patients undergoing this procedure excrete stool from a colostomy in a special bag instead of excreting from the rectum.

Colectomy

Colectomy refers to bowel resection or colon resection procedure. It removes a particular part, or the entire colon and/or large intestine. The procedure involves an abdominal incision.

Hemorrhoidectomy

Hemorrhoidectomy removes piles or hemorrhoids, which are inflamed and swollen blood vessels in the rectum and anus. The procedure is recommendable in the case of persistent, severe, or large hemorrhoids

Esophageal Surgery

The esophagus is a hollow tube present between the mouth and the stomach and it has a vital role in digestion. Luckily, many esophageal problems are cured with medication. However, a few of them need either of the following esophageal surgery treatments-

Acid Reflux Surgery
Esophagectomy
Esophageal lesion excision

Gastroenterology Procedures

General surgeons perform different procedures for diagnosing and treating gastrointestinal disorders. They mainly perform gastric bypass surgery, upper GI endoscopy, removal of liver tissues via liver biopsy.

Gallbladder Removal

Known as cholecystectomy, gallbladder removal surgery removes an important digestive organ named the gallbladder. The organ holds the bile fluid made by the liver to break down its fat easily. The main role of cholecystectomy is to treat any type of infection or inflammation in the gallbladder, gallstones, and gallbladder cancer.

Hernia Repair

Hernia repair refers to overcoming hernia by surgery. Hernia condition takes place whenever organs and other structures protrude from a weak area in muscles or tissues. They may bulge into the thighs, chests, belly button, and groin to create visible lumps.

Removal of Spleen

Spleen is present near the stomach on the left area of the human body and it performs multiple functions. These include destroying damaged blood cells, avoiding infections, helping in a proper blood clot. However, enlarged spleens fail to perform the mentioned functions and may even burst to cause internal bleeding. Luckily, you may contact the general surgeons of shl for undergoing a spleen removal procedure.

Removal of Thyroid

The thyroid gland of a person is present at the bottom area of the front of the neck. The gland creates hormones, which play a vital role in metabolism. Certain problems may harm thyroid glands and make them large, difficult to swallow or breathe. In contrast, a few problems make your thyroid gland overactive and force it to create certain hormones in excessive amounts.

Besides, cancer is a common cause behind thyroid gland surgery. Depending on your underlying condition, general surgeons at shl remove a particular part or the entire thyroid. On the other side, you have to intake a few synthetic hormones for replacing the ones created by the thyroid gland.

Removal of Varicose Veins

Your general surgeon may remove twisted and thick varicose veins, which bulge through your skin. The condition often affects the legs and the feet. Varicose veins not only cause pain but also increase the risk related to skin sores and blood clots. Luckily, surgeons use procedures to remove swollen veins via a few small incisions.

Why Choose shl General Surgeons

Our general surgeons at shl let you avail yourself of specialized services to meet your surgical requirements. Key aspects are-

Latest Surgical Techniques

shl general surgeons always adopt the latest surgical techniques to impart you necessary treatments and speed up the healing process. Particularly, our shl team uses laparoscopy, robotic surgery, and other related minimally invasive surgical techniques.

A prime benefit associated with such procedures is that we use small incisions. Hence, we succeeded to make many patients return to their daily routine soon that too with less pain and scarring.

Work Closely with Other Doctors

Our general surgeons at shl not only work closely with your physician but also with other healthcare professionals. These include radiologists, surgical intensivists, anesthesiologists, nurses, nurse practitioners to give support to each of the aspects of the care.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is a general surgeon and what does he deal with?

A general surgeon is a physician, who has knowledge, training, and expertise to understand a few common diseases. These include the small bowel, esophagus, stomach, colon, pancreas, liver, gallbladder, and so on. They have training in surgery as their treatment course.

Do I need any referral to get an appointment with a general surgeon of shl?

Yes, you must get a referral from your physician before scheduling an appointment with the surgeon. This will let your surgeon understand your medical case well.

What are the documents I should share in my first appointment with the shl general surgeon?

You have to share the following documents in your first appointment.

Your valid identification proof and address proof

An insurance card

A list containing your over-the-counter and prescribed medications

Any paperwork sent to you before your appointment

What should I expect in my initial appointment with a shl general surgeon?

Your surgeon will ask various questions related to your symptoms, recent or previous illnesses, and past surgical procedures. Moreover, depending on your illness and symptoms, your surgeon may even conduct a physical examination.